The Westman Islands, known as Vestmannaeyjar in Icelandic, are a hidden gem off the southern coast of Iceland. Comprising 15 islands and numerous smaller islets, this archipelago is rich in natural beauty, fascinating history, and vibrant wildlife. The largest and only inhabited island, Heimaey, offers an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking adventure, culture, and stunning landscapes. In this guide, we’ll delve into everything you need to know about visiting the Westman Islands Iceland.
Discovering the Westman Islands
The Westman Islands are volcanic in origin, with Heimaey being the site of one of the most famous volcanic eruptions in Iceland’s recent history. In 1973, the eruption of Eldfell threatened to destroy the island’s main town, but the resilient inhabitants fought back, successfully saving Heimaey from devastation. Today, visitors can explore the lava fields and volcanic craters that shaped the island, adding a dramatic backdrop to the island’s picturesque villages and natural wonders.
How to Get to the Westman Islands
By Ferry
The most popular way to reach the Westman Islands is by ferry from the mainland. The ferry departs from Landeyjahöfn, a port located about 1.5 hours’ drive from Reykjavik. The westman island ferry ride is a scenic journey, taking around 35 minutes to reach Heimaey. It’s advisable to book your ferry tickets in advance, especially during the summer months when the islands attract more visitors.
By Plane
For those who prefer a quicker option, you can fly to Heimaey from Reykjavik’s domestic airport. The flight takes approximately 20 minutes and offers breathtaking aerial views of the islands. This option is ideal for travelers short on time or those who want to experience the islands from a unique perspective.
Exploring Heimaey Island
Heimaey is the heart of the Westman Islands and offers a variety of activities and attractions that cater to all interests. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, history buff, or simply looking to relax in a stunning setting, Heimaey Island has something for everyone.
Eldheimar Museum
One of the most significant sites on Heimaey is the Eldheimar Museum, dedicated to the 1973 volcanic eruption. The museum offers a fascinating insight into the events that unfolded during the eruption, with exhibits that include a house buried in lava and ash. It’s a moving experience that highlights the resilience of the local community.
Heimaey Stave Church
The Heimaey Stave Church is a beautiful replica of an ancient Viking church, gifted to Iceland by Norway in 2000. The church is a peaceful place to visit, offering a glimpse into the region’s historical ties and architectural heritage.
Hiking and Volcano Tours
Heimaey is a hiker’s paradise, with several trails leading to spectacular viewpoints and volcanic craters. The hike up Eldfell, the volcano that erupted in 1973, is a must-do for anyone visiting the island. From the summit, you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of the island and the surrounding sea.
Puffin Watching
The Westman Islands are one of the best places in the world to see puffins. These adorable seabirds nest on the cliffs of Heimaey from late April to early August, making it the perfect time to visit for wildlife enthusiasts. Various tours are available, offering close-up views of puffin colonies in their natural habitat.
Halldórsskora (Elephant Rock)
One of the most iconic natural landmarks in the Westman Islands is Halldórsskora, also known as Elephant Rock. This remarkable rock formation, resembling a giant elephant’s head, is located on the southern coast of Heimaey. The best way to see Elephant Rock is by boat, and several local tour operators offer trips around the island that include this and other spectacular sights.
Best Time to Visit the Westman Islands
The Westman Islands are accessible year-round, but the best time to visit depends on what you want to experience. Summer (June to August) is the most popular time, with mild weather, long daylight hours, and abundant wildlife, including puffins. The summer months also host the Þjóðhátíð festival, a massive annual celebration that attracts thousands of visitors.
For those interested in hiking and exploring the volcanic landscapes, late spring and early autumn are ideal times to visit. The weather is cooler, and the island is less crowded, allowing for a more tranquil experience.
Getting Around Heimaey
Heimaey Island is small and easy to navigate, making it perfect for exploring on foot, by bike, or by car. If you plan to rent a car, make sure to check out our guide on how to rent a car in Iceland for tips and recommendations. For those who prefer not to drive, there are taxis and guided tours available, offering convenient options for getting around the island.
Where to Stay on Heimaey
Heimaey offers a range of accommodation options, from hotels and guesthouses to campsites. Whether you’re looking for a luxurious stay with stunning views or a budget-friendly option close to the main attractions, you’ll find something that suits your needs.
- Hotels: There are several comfortable hotels on Heimaey, many of which offer beautiful views of the surrounding landscapes and easy access to the island’s main attractions.
- Guesthouses: For a more personal experience, consider staying in one of the island’s guesthouses. These are often family-run, providing a cozy and welcoming atmosphere.
- Campsites: For those who enjoy the outdoors, Heimaey has well-maintained campsites that offer basic facilities and the opportunity to experience the island’s natural beauty up close.
Fuel Prices and Travel Costs
Fuel prices in Iceland can be higher than what many travelers are used to, and the Westman Islands are no exception. If you plan on driving around Heimaey, be prepared for higher fuel costs. However, the island’s small size means you won’t need much fuel to get around. It’s also worth noting that most goods and services in the Westman Islands are slightly more expensive than on the mainland due to the cost of transportation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are the Westman Islands worth it?
Absolutely! The Westman Islands offer a unique blend of stunning landscapes, rich history, and abundant wildlife, making them a must-visit destination in Iceland.
How long is the ferry ride to the Westman Islands?
The ferry ride from Landeyjahöfn to Heimaey takes approximately 35 minutes, offering a quick and scenic journey to the islands.
When to see puffins in the Westman Islands?
Puffins are best seen in the Westman Islands from late April to early August, when they nest on the cliffs of Heimaey.
Why are they called the Westman Islands?
The name Westman Islands originates from the Irish slaves, known as “Westmen,” who were captured by the Norse. They fled to these islands, leading to the archipelago being named after them.
Visiting the Westman Islands in Iceland is an unforgettable experience that should be on every traveler’s itinerary. From the dramatic volcanic landscapes to the charming puffin colonies, there’s something for everyone in this unique corner of the world. To make the most of your trip, be sure to explore our guide on the best car rentals in Iceland, and start planning your adventure today!
